Welcome to
Surabaya Tourism
Surabaya,
provincial capital of East Java
and Indonesia’s
second largest city, served for over half a millenium as trading
port for the inland empires of Java. Situated at the mouth of
the Brantas River, the city was officially founded in 1293 when
raden Wijaya established Majapahit,
Indonesia’s most glorious empire on the site of a legendary
battle between a shark (sura) and crocodile (baya).
Surabaya,
known as the “City of Heroes”
because of its role in nation’s independence struggle, has
grown into an elegant city of large, colonnaded buildings bordering
broad, tree shaded avenues. It serves as the commercial centre
of athriving industrial and agricultural hinterland. The city’s
historical sites include Kali Mas harbour with its tall-mastered
trading schooners and, nearby, the narrow alleyways and shops
of the Arab quarter, redolent of
the Middle East.
The
historic Hotel Majapahit, where Indonesia’s war of independence
was begun, and the elegant Grahadi State
Buildings, an 18th century mansion, have been restored as
monuments to an era of colonial grace. Surabaya is also home to
one of Southeast Asia’s oldest and largest zoos. For travelers
in East Java , Surabaya serves as a convenient base for exploring
the regions many charms, including Mt.
Bromo, the cool mountain retreats of Tretes
and Malang and the
natural wonders of several nature reserves.
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