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Essential Criteria for Selecting a Bird's Nest
- Shape
and volume : the best bird's nests is in the shape
of a boat or spoon. Bird's nest can be triangular
in shape if they have been built in the corner of
two adjacent walls. However for nutritional value
the shape does not matter. Bird's nests that are
broader in width rank higher. The real bird's nest
should be in a natural shape.
- Color
and Purity : The best bird's nest should be of natural
colour, containing no mud and other impurities like
moss. The colour of the white nest is an actual
ivory. The yellow nest and the bloodyred nest are
coloured straw and red, respectively. The variations
and intensity in the colour are due to the difference
in the mineral constituents of the food the swallow
ate. The bird's nests, regardless of their colour,
swell when soaked in clear water. The colouration
in the bird's nest will fade and the nest threads
look transparent after swelling. However, the water
used for soaking should still remain transparent
and colourless.
- Density
and Swelling Capacity : Bird's nests that have finer
and denser nest threads appear almost gapless. They
are bigger and thicker in volume and should have
a higher swelling capacity. The swelling capacity
refers to the water holding ability of a bird's
nest. The higher the swelling capacity, the greater
the bird's nest distends after immersion in water.
Bird's nests of different categories show different
magnitudes of swelling capacity, i. e. the ratio
between the weight of the bird's nest before and
after swelling can be different. The swelling capacity
should be measured by weight instead of by volume.
- Flavor
and Dryness : Bird's nest should be selected by
smell. A real bird's nest retains a little bit of
a fishy smell of the swallow's saliva. When cooked,
it releases a light aroma resembling the aroma of
an egg white. It is essential to select a dry bird's
nest. A bird's nest that is sticky and soft is certainly
not dry enough. A wet bird's nest weighs heavier
thus the price will be overcharged from the extra
weight. A wet bird's nest would not be convenient
for storage as it would attract mould easily and
has a low swelling capacity.
- Price
and Creditability : Bird's nests should be purchased
in person and selected by "looking", "smelling"
and "touching". The price of the bird's
nest should be weighed against the flavor, size,
thickness of the nest, fineness of the threads,
dryness, and a good swelling capacity. It is not
possible to buy a good quality bird's nest at fair
price if the goods have not been examined and the
quality and category evaluated. The most trustful
way to purchase a high quality bird's nest is to
buy from shops having a good reputation and guaranteed
quality.
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