Archive for July 10th, 2007

Cycling: Nor Rizuan finishes third

TWO podium finishes and a strong fight for the top sprinter’s green jersey in the Tour of East Java which ended in Surabaya, Indonesia yesterday have the Le Tua Cycling Team thinking of bigger things.

It was 23-year-old Nor Rizuan Zainal (pic) who this time shouldered the responsibility as Le Tua’s main man in the hilly stage race, in which they have usually struggled.

Nor Rizuan grabbed a third place finish in the bunch sprint that ended the gruelling 232km Stage Four from Magetan to Grisik on Saturday, when he held on to the green jersey.

South Korea’s Park Sung Baek of the Seoul City Team took the green jersey back on the final day yesterday, leaving Nor Rizuan in second, while national rider Suhardi Hassan was third in the points classification.


Jelajah Malaysia points classification winner Anuar Manan got another podium finish for Le Tua, when he came third in the final stage yesterday.
“The boys were trying everyday. It was a tough race with long stages, and that showed on the final day (yesterday) when some teams lost all their riders,” said Le Tua coach Johari Nayan.

Four Malaysian teams competed in the Tour, with Le Tua the best performing.

The national team managed a mid-table finish in the team classification but apart from that did not create any impact.

The Petaling Jaya City Council (MBPJ) and Selangor teams also contested the race. The Selangor team of young riders found it too tough and failed to complete the Tour as a team.

By : Arnaz M. Khairul - New Straits Times - Persekutuan,Malaysia

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Guarding Sukamade beach’s ‘maternity ward’

A heavy cloud darkened Sukamade Turtle Beach one evening in Banyuwangi, East Java, in early June.

Stars could be glimpsed occasionally, but they soon disappeared as the clouds rolled across the sky and the beach turned black.

In the darkness, two rangers from the Sukamade Forest Reserve were on duty. They watched over the beach continually, because this is where the endangered and protected marine turtles come to lay their eggs.

The beach is the turtles’ maternity ward.

Sukamade Turtle Beach in Banyuwangi and Puger Beach in Jember used to be the two main locations in East Java favored by sea turtles for laying their eggs.


For some years now, however, the turtles have visited only the Sukamade beach, located 239 kilometers from the East Java capital of Surabaya. Almost every night, a turtle lands on the beach to rest or to lay eggs.

Data collected by non-government organization Indonesian ProFauna Environment reveal that turtle protection laws continue to be violated.

Last year, the Bali Police’s coast guard unit caught two ships carrying hundreds of turtles. The same year, Nusa Tenggara Police also caught one ship trying to smuggle turtles.

Investigations carried out by Indonesian ProFauna also show that the illicit trade covers several different “commodities” made from sea turtles, including their meat, eggs, shells and souvenirs created from their body and carapace.

Puger Beach, along with the Sukamade beach, has been identified as one of the centers of the illegal turtle trade. Others include the Turtle Bay Beach in Cilacap, Central Java; Pangandaran and Pelabuhan Ratu in West Java; Pangumbahan Sukabumi and Samas Beach in Yogyakarta.

Turtle eggs are the most popular commodities traded in this illegal business. Others are turtle oil, turtle shell souvenirs and turtle meat.

It is estimated 1,000 to 2,000 turtles are killed every year, their body parts processed and sold.

The Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata), the Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas) and the Olive Ridley Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) are the varieties most commonly poached.

Turtles are also accidentally caught by fisherman and later killed — a direct violation of Law No. 5/1990.

This legislation is designed to conserve wildlife, natural resources and the ecosystem, and clearly prohibits trade in wild creatures.

The penalty for violating this law is five years in prison and a fine of Rp 100 million (US$11,000).

In Banyuwangi, turtle eggs can be seen for sale at the town market and at the central market of Jajag subdistrict. Traders usually offer eggs for sale early in the morning — and undercover.

This year, the number of turtle eggs on offer has been much reduced.

“It’s already become difficult to get turtle eggs,” said local resident Bambang. “When the eggs are on sale, they are few and very expensive, fetching up to Rp 2,000 (US 20 cents) each.”

To ensure that turtles and their eggs are protected from thieves, forest rangers are continually on watch. Included on their beat is Sukamade Turtle Beach, which is patrolled at night when the turtles land and begin laying.

Patrols usually start around 7 o’clock in the evening and last until dawn.

On June 8, The Jakarta Post accompanied two Sukamade Forest Reserve rangers, Slamet and Jumadi, as they carried out their duties.

In pitch darkness, the two rangers began their shift by negotiating their way through a thick mangrove forest, the only way to reach the turtle beach by land. They then poled across a 20-meter river in a small bamboo skiff.

When they arrived at the edge of the beach, the men divided their duties: one traveled east and the other west for a distance of 3.5 km, their journey illuminated only by moonlight.

One of the standard operation procedures for turtle patrols forbids the use of lights, such as flashlights and matches, because the turtles are sensitive to light.

Turtles approaching a beach will turn back to sea if they spot a light, a sure indicator that a predator is waiting for them — that is, humans. Flashlights are permitted for use only when the turtles have already laid their eggs.

Although many prints were blurred, tracks could be seen in the sand showing where turtles had landed. There were also signs of activity indicating where the turtles had laid their eggs.

“Turtle egg poaching is usually done on a night like this,” said Jumadi. He was right.

Around 3 a.m., the rangers surprised some suspected turtle egg thieves pretending to be fishermen. Eventually, the men had to be released for want of concrete evidence that they had stolen turtle eggs.

“They said they were only planning to fish,” said Slamet. However, this group seen by the Post were carrying a sack and shovel along with their fishing gear.

Although unarmed, the rangers showed no lack of courage. But they admitted they could face difficulties if they were attacked by a poacher carrying a sharp knife or homemade gun.

“You can see for yourself how difficult it is for us in these conditions and darkness,” said Slamet. “If someone starts shooting, how can we shoot back?”

Apart from the difficult field conditions, the rangers are also handicapped by a lack of appropriate equipment. They don’t carry walkie-talkies or other communication gear, so must rely solely on flashlight signals, using a system similar to Morse code.

When a turtle lands on the beach, the officers signal to each other: “Three flashes means a turtle has landed and laid eggs,” said Slamet.

ProFauna chairman Asep R. Purnama said the patrols were not effective. They did not have proper equipment and were not provided with a boat, which meant they could not catch poachers at sea.

“If turtles are stolen at sea, what are the rangers in Sukamade supposed to do? Swim?” asked Asep.

The other problem is that Sukamade beach is accessible by both land, traveling along the shore, and sea, using a boat. Multiple access points thus make it easy for thieves and difficult for guards.

There are also too few rangers to provide adequate protection. Sukamade Beach Reserve covers more than 10 hectares, yet it is policed by only seven people. Five are forest rangers, and two are members of the Forest Ecosystem Protection unit.

“It’s absolutely essential that we have more officials to guard the turtles,” said Asep.

I.D. Nugroho, The Jakarta Post, Banyuwangi

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Glassner overtakes Tour leading post

MOJOKERTO, East Java: Greenfield Fresh Milk cyclist Bjorn Glassner of Germany took the lead at the Tour de East Java after winning the 130.8-kilometer second stage from Mojokerto to Pacet on Thursday.

Glassner clocked three hours, 38 minutes and 42 seconds, 22 seconds ahead of second place Crawford David of Giant team. He was awarded the yellow jersey from first stage leader Mehdi Sorabi of Azad University, Iran.

“I will sleep and dream after the race. Tomorrow is another day,” said Glassner, who also took the red jersey as the King of Mountain.

But it was another sad day for national cyclists, who are being groomed for the Southeast Asian Games in Thailand in December. None of them finished in the top 10.

Jakarta Post - Jakarta,Indonesia

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